Yellowstone National Park May Take Years To Recover From Floods

Yellowstone was the first of the national parks that came to be referred to as America’s best idea, created in 1872

The place having the country's some of the most iconic wildlife sceneries is facing its biggest challenges in decades.

Floodwaters this week wiped out numerous bridges, washed out miles of roads and closed the park as it approached peak tourist season during its 150th anniversary celebration.

Nearby communities were swamped and hundreds of homes flooded as the Yellowstone River and its tributaries raged.

Based on other national park disasters, this could take years and cost upwards of $1 billion to rebuild in an environmentally sensitive landscape where construction season only runs from the spring thaw until the first snowfall

The greatest damage seemed to be to roads, particularly on the highway connecting the park’s north entrance in Gardiner, Montana, to the park’s offices in Mammoth Hot Springs.

Large sections of the road were undercut and washed away as the Gardner River jumped its banks. Perhaps hundreds of footbridges on trails may have been damaged or destroyed.

“This is not going to be an easy rebuild," Superintendent Cam Sholly said early in the week as he highlighted photos of massive gaps of roadway in the steep canyon. 

Re-establishing a human imprint in a national park is always a delicate operation, especially as a changing climate makes natural disasters more likely.

Flooding has already done extensive damage in other parks and is a threat to virtually all the more-than 400 national parks, a report by The Rocky Mountain Climate Organization found in 2009.

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